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Opportunities for Saving Money When Designing and Building
Your Dream Log Home
By Steven A. (Sandy) Helms, B&H Cedar
Log Homes
The savings start with the design of
your log home. - The best way to begin
your design is to find a floor plan that is close
to what you are looking for, mark it with your
changes and send it to one or more log home companies
of your choice. Most log home companies will gladly
advise you on your custom log home design, where
to save money, and then quote a kit price. Don't
be reluctant to begin a design with your unique
requirements. Rarely (and I do mean rarely) does
a company ship the same log home kit twice. If
you are having difficulty finding a plan that
fits your life style, go to a search engine (e.g.,
www.google.com, www.yahoo.com, etc.) and search
on “log home plans.” You will find
many log home companies listed; most of which
have extensive libraries of standard floor plans.
Another option would be to search on “house
plans” where you will find a mind boggling
number of companies that sell conventional house
plans, including a few also offering log home
plans. Remember, most log home companies will
gladly convert a conventional house plan to a
log home plan. Remember, the more corners in the
foundation, the more complex the roof system,
the more windows called for, the more exposed
rafters called for (as opposed to locally manufactured
roof trusses), the more the home will cost.
Build the log home yourself.
- This is the opportunity for the greatest saving.
Of course, most of us work full time at other
jobs and do not have the time for such an undertaking.
However, if your heart is set on researching this
option, visit any of the online book sellers,
search on “log homes” and order one
or more books that focus on the construction of
log homes. But perhaps the wisest choice would
be to contact a nearby log builder and negotiate
an hourly rate for consultation. It is best to
spend time and money up front to get the job done
right, rather than deal with problems later that
never seem to go away.
Act as your own general contractor.
- This is your option for the second greatest
saving. Many log home buyers decide to be their
own general contractor. However, be aware, this
choice is not without its headaches. That is why
you save all those bucks! Local building officials
can be difficult to work with; subcontractors
will be late or never show up; deliveries will
be late or the wrong materials will be delivered;
the weather is unpredictable; subcontractors and
suppliers may take advantage of your inexperience.
And the list goes on. Regardless of the pitfalls
and stress, acting as your own general contractor
will still save you about 15% - and that is big
bucks. If you elect this option, again visit online
book sellers, search on “log homes”
and purchase one or more books that deal with
log home construction. Contracting with an experienced
builder to serve as an advisor is highly recommended.
Shop for financing the same as you shop
for building materials, appliances, etc. –
If there is no local lender experienced in the
financing of log homes, go to the search engines
and search on “log home loans” or
“log home mortgages.” Lenders will
not charge you when you apply for a loan. File
applications with two or more lenders and then
select the best deal.
Select your building lot with caution.
- How long will the driveway be? If you must install
a septic system, a health permit is a prerequisite,
and then, will it be necessary to pump to the
drain field (add $2,000+ for the pump system)?
Will it be necessary to cross a creek? How much
grading will be involved? Is tree and stump removal
going to be a problem? In other words, a "cheap"
lot can quickly become an expensive lot. If you
are having difficulty finding a lot, contact a
local real estate agent. Give the realtor your
lot selection criteria (price range, location,
size, etc.) and tell him/her to search the Multiple
Listing Service data base. There is no charge
for this service.
Select your log home builders with caution.
- When talking to builders ask for references
and visit log homes he/she has built and talk
to the home owners.
Select carpet as your floor covering
rather than hardwood floors. - Yes, hardwood
floors are a "natural" in log homes.
But we are looking for opportunities to save money.
Perhaps you can compromise. Put hardwood in the
great room and carpet elsewhere. Remember, at
a later date (after you have received a job promotion
or two) you can always replace carpet with hardwood.
Stick stone to plywood and studs in lieu
of a full masonry chimney. - Don't tell
your friends. It's impossible to see the low cost
plywood and studs thru the stone. This decision
can save you $8,000 - $12,000 over the cost of
a full masonry chimney.
Consider an efficient wood stove over
an inefficient and more expensive fireplace.
- Select black flue pipe instead of a masonry
chimney. The black flue pipe looks great in a
log home.
Build your log home on a crawl space
rather than a basement. - Again, we are
looking for opportunities to save money. Sure,
a basement is cheap floor space and many buyers
opt for the extra storage, shop and/or recreation
room space; never-the-less, eliminating the basement
will save $10,000 - $15,000 in a typical home.
Have your custom fixed glass manufactured
locally. - Yes, your window supplier
will want to order your fixed glass from the factory.
While he/she is getting a quote from the factory,
visit a local glass shop. You may be pleasantly
surprised. Locally manufactured fixed glass windows
are available with double glass and/or tinted
glass.
If you are using stone, compare the installed
cost of man made stone vs. the real thing.
- If the thought of using man made stone in your
"natural" log home is a turn-off, visit
a local supplier and inspect the product. Again,
you may be pleasantly surprised.
Use manufactured roof trusses rather
than exposed beams and rafters. - Yes,
exposed beams and rafters are classic in a log
home. But the roof trusses can save $10 per square
foot and more. You can still have vaulted ceilings
with roof trusses and you can have a tongue &
groove paneled ceiling under the trusses. You
can even add a few exposed rafters for "looks."
Select your windows and doors with care.
- This is a major opportunity for savings. Compare
the quality and cost of several manufacturers
before making a decision. If you expect to have
a large number of windows and exterior doors,
ask the suppliers if you qualify for a truck load
discount.
Select your plumbing fixtures, electrical
fixtures and kitchen cabinets with care.
- These are also major opportunities for controlling
your costs.
Start shopping early. - Whether
you hire a builder to do a "turn key"
job or act as the general contractor, you can
save money on individual items in the house -
for example, appliances, floor coverings, windows,
doors, plumbing fixtures, kitchen cabinets, counter
tops, etc., etc. The earlier you start shopping
the more likely you are to find items on sale.
Just let your "turn key" builder know
in advance that you plan to shop for sale items
and BE AWARE, if you slow down or inconvenience
the builder, you will quickly lose what you saved
and probably much more.
Best wishes as you embark on an exciting
journey.
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Steven Helms is a log home expert
and principal at B&H
Cedar Log Homes, LLC. He has been in the log
home business since 1982 and has experience in log
home manufacturing, design, sales, and construction. |